Applications that rely on data in cloud storage don't need to be up to date every minute of the day. Think of a social media app. This is "real-time" data, such as a new message or a photo upload, but most data, such as account information, user profile, and where you're logged in from high school, doesn't need to be updated. constantly. In a gaming app, there's a lot of real-time data, like your current location on a map (which is constantly changing), but your credit card number is likely to stay the same month after month. Continuously updating all the data from a mobile or web application is pointless and just consumes unnecessary resources. AWS AppSync is a way to sync data used in a web or mobile app, allowing developers to choose the data to sync in real time. AppSync relies on GraphQL, originally developed by Facebook, for data synchronization. Its goal is to help developers who may need to pull data from different sources in the cloud and then run functions in the app quickly and efficiently. It's also highly secure, even if an app syncs from multiple data sources and developers choose which parts of an app can or can't use real-time data, the data is still protected. As mentioned, the application development service is aimed at those who need to process large amounts of data in real time and synchronize this data with the application. However, they must also be able to decide what data does not need to be synced in real time. Developers can create complex queries that use a cloud database and aggregate data or make complex decisions to analyze, process, or manipulate from multiple sources. The advantage here is that you can easily scale an application and use multiple Amazon services for your application, without being limited by your IT infrastructure or data location (and if you have to process all the data in real time). Another benefit is that you can work with data that is offline for periods of time. In a gaming app, for example, the developer can sync data in real time, but also coordinate what happens when the end user continues to play the game and score high when no longer connected to the internet. AppSync can sync data offline once the user signs in again without having to sync all data. This reduces bandwidth requirements and speeds up data synchronization for the web or mobile application.