In recent years, businesses and consumers have rapidly adopted mobile technologies and platforms. Mobile apps are now part of everyday life for many people. Apps like Slack, Evernote, and WhatsApp are changing the way people share and store information around the world. Several important factors affect enterprise mobile applications, including the advancement of 5G, blockchain technologies, and artificial intelligence. As these and other technologies begin to gain popularity, they will undoubtedly have an impact on enterprise mobile application development. According to the 2017 Mobile App Development Annual Report, more than 70 percent of employees spend two hours or more per week accessing company information on their mobile devices. With the number of smartphone users estimated at 2,6 billion by the end of 2019, mobile app development will be a priority for businesses around the world. Not only that, but IT strategies will also have to change. Companies are rapidly integrating mobile applications into their larger IT strategies, allowing them to further develop their mobile presence. Big data, the Internet of Things (IoT), and machine learning are the driving forces behind this growth. Business Opportunities and Considerations With a significant increase in mobile computing and usage, the possibilities for mobile application development and business search are also increasing. The number of business sectors that can use mobile apps in the workplace is virtually limitless. According to one report, "Market trends are also increasing the need for business applications, with companies citing the need for better communication (55%), an increasingly mobile workforce (54%) and the growing importance of user experience (44%). ". Mobile apps also dramatically improve business processes and worker productivity. Forbes writes: "Mobility results in (i) increased performance (measured by sales), (ii) reduced inventory, and (iii) operating expenses." There are a variety of technologies and resources that can help the development of mobile business applications, such as IoT and AI. Businesses should also consider networking and embedded computing for their mobile applications. Edge computing improves user experience, speed, and content delivery by bringing the power and compute capabilities of the data source closer together. "What does this mean technically? Large amounts of data locally and then send it to a central repository for processing Some devices even perform data processing locally, reducing the traffic overhead on the XNUMXth repository The challenges of mobility However, many challenges also need to be considered. First, if a company decides to develop its own internal application to increase productivity or improve business processes, it will need to develop, build, and deploy an application that it can use successfully. The user experience must be tailored for employees to optimize the capabilities of the application. Also, updates should be done regularly to ensure that the app is up-to-date and bug-free. Security is another major challenge for mobile apps. Even companies that use third-party apps like Slack face serious security issues. For example, if a computer is stolen and a Slack channel is open, valuable information about the company can be stolen. They should consider security mechanisms such as multi-factor authentication (MFA) to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of critical information. However, if a company builds its own applications, it must address a new set of security challenges. Vulnerabilities in application code are a common security vulnerability that coders need to be able to detect and mitigate effectively. Programs like OWASP Top 10 can be an extremely effective tool for detecting application risks and vulnerabilities, such as injection, broken authentication, and data exposure. The most difficult challenge for mobile apps is probably lifecycle management. As explained in an article on the Enterprise Mobility Exchange, "If you don't consider a full mobility lifecycle, an enterprise can still be vulnerable." Whether an application is in the early stages of provisioning or in the process of shutting down, you must be able to properly manage the entire life cycle of an application, from specification and design, through development, testing, to migration and deployment. . This will ensure that professional applications are fully operational in production and completely removed when no longer in use. In the end, mobile business apps will continue to gain popularity as more and more people start using mobile technologies. Furthermore, its popularity is growing rapidly in various business sectors. Most companies use a form of mobile application for their daily interactions or business processes. But businesses must also be aware of the challenges associated with mobile apps, whether they use a third-party app or develop their own app.